Furnace Fault Codes

Heil furnace Which diagnostic system you have: Heil, Tempstar and Comfortmaker furnaces use two different code systems that contradict each other

The same flash count means different things depending on whether your furnace diagnoses through a Honeywell SmartValve gas valve or through the furnace control board. Five flashes is a draft fault on one and a gas valve fault on the other.

Applies to: International Comfort Products gas furnaces sold as Heil, Tempstar, Comfortmaker, Arcoaire and KeepRite. Read this before counting flashes on any of them.

What it means

ICP furnaces of the same model designation were built with two different diagnostic arrangements, and their code tables genuinely contradict each other. On SmartValve systems the diagnostic LED is on the gas valve — a Honeywell SV9541Q — and the codes describe what the valve's own control has observed. On other furnaces the LED is on the furnace control board, read through a view port in the blower access panel, and the codes are a different list entirely. This is not a documentation error. They are two different components reporting on two different things, and both are correct for the furnace they came with. The consequence is that counting flashes and looking up the number is not enough — you have to know which light you are counting first.

Most common causes

How to diagnose it

  1. Find where the light actually is. If the flashing LED is on the gas valve itself — a rectangular block with the gas line running into it, usually with an on/off switch on top — you have a SmartValve system and the SmartValve codes apply.
  2. If the light is on the control board and you are reading it through a small window in the blower access panel, you have a furnace control board system and a different table applies.
  3. Check the wiring label inside the furnace door. Both systems print their own code legend there, and that label is authoritative for your specific furnace in a way any general reference cannot be.
  4. Note the model number from the rating plate before calling anyone. On ICP furnaces the prefix tells you the brand — C for Comfortmaker, H for Heil, T for Tempstar — but not which diagnostic system it shipped with.

How to fix it

  1. Identify the system before acting on any code. Reading a SmartValve furnace against a control board table, or the reverse, gives a confidently wrong answer.
  2. The clearest example: five flashes means a high pressure switch fault on one system and flame sensed out of sequence on the other. Those are a draft problem and a gas valve problem, and they are not interchangeable.
  3. If you cannot tell which system you have, describe the location of the light to the technician rather than only the count. Where the LED is tells them more than the number does.
  4. The pages on this site under Heil, Tempstar and Comfortmaker document the SmartValve system, which is stated on each one.

Notes

This site's whole premise is that codes differ between manufacturers and between models from the same manufacturer. ICP is the clearest case of it: the same brand, the same model designation, two incompatible code tables. Anywhere that publishes one ICP table without saying which system it belongs to is giving half its readers the wrong answer.

Related

All codes for this manufacturer

Heil, Tempstar and Comfortmaker furnace codes — every code, with what differs between models.

This code is not a homeowner repair. Faults in this group involve the gas valve, the burner compartment, or the heat exchanger — the parts whose failure can put combustion products, including carbon monoxide, into the air the house breathes. Do not reset it repeatedly to keep the heat on. Have it looked at by a licensed technician, and make sure there is a working carbon monoxide alarm on every level of the home, including the level the furnace is on.

Sources

This site is a reference, not a substitute for a licensed HVAC technician. Gas appliances can leak carbon monoxide and cause fire. Anything involving gas lines, the heat exchanger, or the flame sensing circuit should be handled by a licensed professional. Pages are written with AI assistance from the sources listed on each page and checked against them before publishing.